Please be aware that Tower Research and its affiliates do not open accounts for individual investors to trade cryptocurrencies, securities, futures or commodities and do not accept money from individual investors in connection with any type of trading account. In addition, Tower Research does not own, market or advertise any mobile applications or websites that allow individual investors to trade cryptocurrencies, securities, futures or commodities. If you have been contacted by anyone purporting to be acting on behalf of or in connection with Tower Research to trade cryptocurrency, be aware that these individuals are not authorized representatives of Tower Research. If you believe you have been the victim of a fraud, contact your local FBI office via its Internet Crime Complaint Center at https://www.ic3.gov/ or local equivalent to report the fraud. Note also that on October 3, 2022, the Federal Bureau of Investigations released a Public Service Announcement on Cryptocurrency Investment Schemes. Please see https://www.ic3.gov/Media/Y2022/PSA221003.